HUMAN INTERFACE

Web interface

Berkeleytime

GradTrak

Typography

Marqeta

SSO Forms

Bulk-Add /Users

PropertyGuru

Notifications

Web

HUMAN INTERFACE

Web interface

Berkeleytime

GradTrak

Typography

Marqeta

SSO Forms

Bulk-Add /Users

PropertyGuru

Notifications

Web

GoodNotes Tags & Reminders

Tools that bridge connections between students and knowledge

Over spring of 2022, I had an opportunity to work with GoodNotes on experimental learning features and designed tags / reminders to help students improve learning habits. Reminders were turned into notifications on the product.

Timeline

Jan - May 2022

Team

Ethan Chng
Jihyun Kim
Michelle Deng
Xiaowen Yuan
Adi Mavalankar

Tools

Figma
Principle

Disciplines

Human Interface Guidelines

Interaction Design

Visual Design

Core Experiences

Tags and Reminders are study tools that assist students with taking notes and reviewing. They help students create notes with better information hierarchy and make learning more enjoyable and efficient by encouraging consistent revision.

Tags and Reminders are study tools that assist students with taking notes and reviewing. They help students create notes with better information hierarchy and make learning more enjoyable and efficient by encouraging consistent revision.

Add tags

to your notes

Tag your notes with customizable visual cues to help you take notes and remember them. Tags are customizable by name, color, shape to add more information to suit your needs as a student.

Tag your notes with customizable visual cues to help you take notes and remember them. Tags are customizable by name, color, shape to add more information to suit your needs as a student.

Create reminders

for notes to review

for notes

to review

Directly access notebooks from the reminder center and manage your reminders for each notebook. Reminders help you improve your study habits and they can be repeated according to your preferences.

Directly access notebooks from the reminder center and manage your reminders for each notebook. Reminders help you improve your study habits and they can be repeated according to your preferences.

Many study tools today have basic functionalities, but they don't actually help students to learn better…

tools for thought

TOOLS FOR THOUGHT

How can we create powerful tools that help students to enjoy learning and learn faster?

Many platforms have begun embracing subscription-based models, focusing on templates to simplify note-taking for their users. We wanted to focus on the core note-taking experience and understand how to curate a better tool for thought.

UXR

Three main discovery pillars for our approach

Confidence

Quantify & understand what affects students’ confidence?

Prioritization

What do students prioritize while taking notes? How so?

Habits

How do students form a strong connection with their notes?

Habits

How do students form a strong connection with their notes?

How do students form a strong connection with their notes?

KEY INSIGHTS

Students struggle more during early stages of learning

Students struggle to take effective notes during lectures. This problem compounds into greater ones as they organize their notes and study for exams. Below are some granular strategies that we discovered they struggle with:

Organization & efficiency

Students indicate that they strongly seek out efficient processes and organizational methods for note-taking and accessing notes.

Prioritization

Depends on the density of information presented. Students tend to struggle with what to note because they're unable to keep up with the pace of lecture.

All this boils down to…

Tactile connections made in lecture

We found that tactility should be the primary focus – how students interact with a notebook is pivotal to the experience of taking effective notes that will help them retain the content in the long term.

THE design GOAL

To bridge a connection between students and their notes such that the latter becomes a part of their knowledge. To where the act of note-taking is so efficient it feels fluid even when professors are bombarding them with information.

To bridge a connection between students and their notes such that the latter becomes a part of their knowledge. To where the act of note-taking is so efficient it feels fluid even when professors are bombarding them with information.

GoodNotes Tags

This tool is inspired by physical tags, the kinds that we used to stick to our notes to remember thoughts and note questions. This encourages active note-taking and creates visual cues for students.

Within digital notebooks, tags added while note-taking help to reinforce memory through visual cues scattered throughout sections of their notes.

Tag interface explorations

Tags consist of three main interface experiences: tags visual design on the notebook, popup to add a tag, and writing within an expandable tag/resolving tags.

Tag Visual Design

At first, I designed tags that explicitly stated the string, like 'review', associated with the visual. However, as I wanted these to feel closer to actual tags that you stick on notebooks as things you understand and can refer back to easily, I designed a simple visual representation for various tag shapes that are commonly used in the real world.

Tag Popup Modal

The tag modal is displayed when a user wants to add a tag to the notebook. Tags were designed to feel like buttons within the modal such that users tapped instead of dragged 'shaped tag' buttons. This interaction helps with accuracy for the placement of tags such that there is no disconnect between the action of initiating the insert tag modal and choosing a specific tag.

Expandable Tags

Tags aren't only a visual cue, but they can also be expanded to disclose more information such as a question. This provides another way users can hide and reveal information, and also resolve tags that they've already studied.

Tag interaction explorations

While having the tag feature on the toolbar is the most noticeable, we distinguished based on user testing that it was more intuitive for users to long-tap to access ‘quick-tools’. Below are some iterations I went through to improve interaction design.

Tag on Toolbar – Combined Settings

Evidently, the toolbar was getting overcrowded with the number of tools constantly being added over time. Interactions were also confusing if oversimplified into a singular setting as the tag would have to share the same color picker as the pen tool.

Tag on Toolbar – Individual Settings

With individual settings, it becomes a lot clearer how to edit individual tags with all information within a modal. However, the modal can get excessively long with the amount of information needed.

Tag on Toolbar – Dragging Interaction Gesture

With Fitt's law in mind, the physical interaction costs associated with having to drag all the way from the toolbar to the page are extremely high. For what is supposed to be a light and quick gesture, this wasn't an ideal experience.

Tag by Long Press Gesture

I tried a new interaction for the tool through a long press which would pull up the edit menu with 'Add Tag'. This felt much more intuitive as this tool was meant to be a 'quick-tool' easily accessed quickly. By hiding customization behind an edit button, this also separated secondary interactions from primary ones – gesture for adding a tag – and circumvents the past issues of large modals.

Final experience

Help students prioritize lecture content with tags

Addressing how students prioritize information and could be more efficient in reviewing their notes, we designed a new tool that allows students to quickly flag their notes and note down important content.

For example, if a student has a question during lecture, they can use a question tag to refer back to at a later point.

Customize tag to your needs

→ color, shape, expandable?

Every student associates a certain color with phrases and shapes differently. While tags come with preset names, colors, and shapes, these can be fully customized to suit each student’s needs.

Expandable Tag

Tags can be expandable to show a popup to write additional information such as questions, notes, etc.

Edit Tag Interaction

When designing this feature, it became evident that students would create and use their tags for a period of time before making changes. As such, customization (reordering, changing colors, etc.) is hidden behind an edit button as a secondary use case.

Easy and fast access to tags

I carefully considered the interaction gestures for accessing and placing tags. The long tap was the most intuitive way to access a ‘quick-tool’ and students can also customize tags through the pop-up modal.

I carefully considered the interaction gestures for accessing and placing tags. The long tap was the most intuitive way to access a ‘quick-tool’ and students can also customize tags through the pop-up modal.

Reach important content through searching tags

Like how real sticky notes pop out of notebooks visually and allow students to quickly find information, students can quickly filter through a digital notebook with search for specific tags.

Like how real sticky notes pop out of notebooks visually and allow students to quickly find information, students can quickly filter through a digital notebook with search for specific tags.

GoodNotes Reminders

Here’s when I encountered a big problem:
Tag reminder notifications spam

Here’s when I encountered a big problem: Tag reminder notifications spam

While initially I had tied each tag to a notification to remind students to review their notes, I did not anticipate for the number of tags notifications there could be. Imagine being spammed with so many notifications it becomes overwhelming and annoying rather than actually helpful for your studying. I decided to tie tag notifications to individual notebooks as reminder summaries, drastically reducing the number of potential push notifications.

Before: individual tag notifications not tied to notebooks

After: a reminder summary tied to notebooks

After: a reminder summary tied to each notebook

Separating tags from it's notification feature called reminders.

I made this decision because I wanted reminders to be document-based rather than based on individual tags. I also decided to rename ‘notifications’ to ‘reminders’ to match the use case of the feature better.


A simple tag symbol in each notebook reminder signals to users what they need to review.

Creating Reminders Workflow

Creating Reminders Workflow

Reminders can be set by going through the popover with settings to reach the 'Reminder Settings' modal. From here, users can customize reminders by date and whether they want repeated events through a 'drill-in'. These interface experiences follow the iOS Human Interface guidelines to create a sense of familiarity when engaging in more complex tasks like customization.

Final experinece

Access reminders through your phone.

Similar to on iPadOS, students can quickly check their reminders on their iPhone through the reminders modal and make changes accordingly.

Tag Visual Indicators

Tags stick out as glanceable visual indicators to remind students of content they need to review.

A reminder center to review your notebooks

To incentivize better study habits, students can set reminders to prompt them to review their notes. This helps students stay organized with what notes are prioritized for review, and lets them access the notebook easily.

To incentivize better study habits, students can set reminders to prompt them to review their notes. This helps students stay organized with what notes are prioritized for review, and lets them access the notebook easily.

Set reminders for notebooks you want to review

Reminders can be customized through the reminder settings modal for a specific time and be repeated to reinforce consistent review over time, helping students to develop good study habits.

Reminders can be customized through the reminder settings modal for a specific time and be repeated to reinforce consistent review over time, helping students to develop good study habits.